海洋现场OCEAN CONTEXT
了解蓝色经济

查找海洋行动与研究

了解谁在何地开展什么工作,并从概要进入方法和官方资料。

查找行动

阅读概要,并继续查看方法、问题与官方信息。

15 / 15 项行动

组织/公共机构 · Tokyo Bay, Japan

Eelgrass restoration with residents and businesses

東京湾UMIプロジェクト / Tokyo Bay UMI Project

信息核对:2026-09-19

SeagrassCommunity participation

MLIT describes a collaborative eelgrass restoration initiative involving nonprofits, residents and companies.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Activities include seed collection and sorting, nursery preparation, sowing and transplanting across the year.
需要追问的问题
Establishment after restoration, sustained monitoring and local participation.
查看官方资料国土交通省 / MLIT

组织/公共机构 · International cooperation

Supporting sustainable ocean and coastal development

World Bank / PROBLUE

信息核对:2026-09-19

Policy and financeFisheries

A World Bank-administered multi-donor trust fund supporting sustainable, integrated development of marine and coastal resources.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
The official site publishes work on policy support, aquaculture, waste management and nature-based coastal measures.
需要追问的问题
Recipients, project periods, reported outcomes and measurement methods.
查看官方资料World Bank

企业 · Lüderitz, Namibia

Offshore giant kelp cultivation

Kelp Blue

信息核对:2026-09-18

Seaweed farmingLocal economy

The company cultivates giant kelp offshore, harvests the canopy and processes it into products including agricultural inputs.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
It combines offshore cultivation with onshore processing and tests a repeat-harvest production model.
需要追问的问题
How are ecosystem effects, carbon durability, local jobs and benefit sharing measured?
查看官方资料Kelp Blue

企业 · Grand Bahama and other locations

Land-based coral farming and restoration

Coral Vita

信息核对:2026-09-18

Coral reefsEducation

Native corals are grown in land-based farms and outplanted to damaged reefs; the facilities also support public learning.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Coral propagation, resilience testing, outplanting and monitoring are linked in one restoration process.
需要追问的问题
How are long-term survival and genetic diversity tracked after outplanting?
查看官方资料Coral Vita

企业 · Europe, Asia and other regions

Renewable energy and biodiversity

Ørsted

信息核对:2026-09-18

Offshore windBiodiversity

Across offshore wind and other projects, Ørsted is developing a framework to avoid, reduce and restore impacts while testing habitat pilots.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Biodiversity measurement is integrated into project planning, with pilots conducted alongside local and research partners.
需要追问的问题
Can net-positive claims be independently verified, including baselines and additionality?
查看官方资料Ørsted

企业 · Japan and Singapore

Digital tools for aquaculture

UMITRON

信息核对:2026-09-18

AquacultureData

The company applies data tools to feeding and fish monitoring to support farmers and more sustainable aquaculture.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Farmer knowledge is combined with sensors and software to improve feeding and husbandry decisions.
需要追问的问题
Which indicators allow comparison of feed use, fish health and impacts on the seabed?
查看官方资料UMITRON

组织/公共机构 · Global

Open platform for ocean activity

Global Fishing Watch

信息核对:2026-09-18

FisheriesOpen data

Satellite data, vessel information and machine learning are used to make fishing and other ocean activity visible through open maps and datasets.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Vessel movements and other data streams are analysed and shared for research, oversight and marine spatial planning.
需要追问的问题
How are small vessels, data gaps and classification uncertainty addressed?
查看官方资料Global Fishing Watch

组织/公共机构 · Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean and beyond

Intercepting river waste before it reaches the ocean

The Ocean Cleanup

信息核对:2026-09-18

Marine wasteCircularity

River-specific interception systems collect floating waste and connect the operation with local waste management.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Technology is selected for local river and navigation conditions, with authorities and operators planning downstream waste handling.
需要追问的问题
Beyond collection totals, does the work reduce plastic generation at source?
查看官方资料The Ocean Cleanup

组织/公共机构 · Japan

J-Blue Credit and coastal restoration

Japan Blue Economy Association

信息核对:2026-09-18

Blue carbonFinance

JBE operates a scheme that quantifies and certifies CO₂ already removed and stored by seagrass, seaweed and other coastal ecosystems.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Scientific, technical, social and economic methods are linked, with third-party review connecting coastal work to finance.
需要追问的问题
How can biodiversity and community benefits be assessed without double counting?
查看官方资料JBE

研究人员 · Canada / global

Reconstructing global fisheries catches

Daniel Pauly / Sea Around Us

信息核对:2026-09-18

FisheriesData

This research project reconstructs and shares long-term fisheries trends, including catches that official statistics may miss.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Statistics, literature and local knowledge are combined to reconstruct catch data for public analysis and policy research.
需要追问的问题
Are estimation uncertainty and regional differences in data quality clear to users?
查看官方资料University of British Columbia

研究人员 · Coasts and open ocean worldwide

Linking science, storytelling and ocean protection

Enric Sala / Pristine Seas

信息核对:2026-09-18

Marine protectionScience communication

Exploration, ecological surveys, filmmaking and economic analysis support communities and governments considering marine protection.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Research is translated into storytelling and policy work in collaboration with communities, Indigenous Peoples and governments.
需要追问的问题
After designation, can rights, local management capacity and finance be sustained?
查看官方资料National Geographic Society

研究人员 · Coastal cities in the United States

Ocean and climate policy for coastal cities

Ayana Elizabeth Johnson / Urban Ocean Lab

信息核对:2026-09-18

Climate adaptationEquitable policy

The initiative connects marine science, policy, planning and design to develop practical climate frameworks for coastal cities.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Policy tools are developed with municipalities and communities, connecting local practice to future federal reform.
需要追问的问题
Do adaptation investments centre residents most exposed to displacement and redevelopment pressures?
查看官方资料Urban Ocean Lab

组织/公共机构 · Gazi Bay, Kenya

Community-led mangrove conservation and carbon finance

Mikoko Pamoja Community / ACES

信息核对:2026-09-18

Blue carbonCommunity-led

A community organisation links mangrove conservation and restoration with carbon finance intended to support local activities and benefits.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Forest measurement and management, credit sales and local use of funds are combined in one operating model.
需要追问的问题
Can carbon, long-term ecosystem outcomes, decision-making and benefit sharing also be verified through independent evidence?
查看官方资料ACES — Community-led projects

组织/公共机构 · Cispatá Bay, Colombia

Mangrove conservation in Cispatá Bay

Vida Manglar

信息核对:2026-09-18

MangrovesCarbon markets

The programme connects local mangrove management with blue-carbon finance. Government and project reports should be read alongside registry and verification documents.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
It combines protected-area management, community participation, carbon accounting and certification.
需要追问的问题
Which documents show baselines, additionality, verification periods and how credit revenue reaches communities?
查看官方资料Colombia Ministry of Environment

组织/公共机构 · More than 26 countries

Community-based seagrass monitoring

Seagrass-Watch

信息核对:2026-09-18

SeagrassCitizen science

Communities and researchers use shared methods to repeatedly observe seagrass meadows and build a long-term picture of change.

方法与待确认问题
实施方法
Training, fixed-site transects, photographs and quality control build data that can inform management.
需要追问的问题
How can local capacity and long-term funding be sustained while communicating method and data-quality differences?
查看官方资料Seagrass-Watch

查找研究与政策资料

按主题整理从蓝碳测量到海洋政策的资料、概要和阅读要点。

22 个主题

Showing 6 of 22 sources

证据较充分国际指南研究中存在不确定性/争议
蓝碳国际指南

Official J-Blue Credit resources

The official portal brings together scheme guidance, applications, certification records and information on buying and holding credits.

信息核对:2026-09-19

阅读要点

Check the current official requirements.

阅读原始资料JBE — J-Blue Credit · Scheme portal
基础与全貌证据较充分

Ocean economy vs sustainable blue economy

The scale of ocean-linked activity is not the same as a sustainable blue economy. Compare figures only after checking sector scope, value-added measures and base years.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Separate economic scale from sustainability.

阅读原始资料OECD — The Ocean Economy to 2050 · 2025
基础与全貌证据较充分

Ocean, coastal ecosystems and climate risk

Warming, sea-level rise, deoxygenation and acidification interact across ecosystems and coastal livelihoods. Local action must sit alongside global emissions cuts.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Look for interacting pressures and adaptation limits, not a single fix.

阅读原始资料IPCC AR6 WGII — Chapter 3 · 2022
蓝碳证据较充分

Established coastal blue carbon ecosystems

Mangroves, tidal and salt marshes, and seagrass meadows form the core internationally recognised blue carbon ecosystems. Much of their carbon is held in soils and sediments.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Do not confuse seagrass with seaweed.

阅读原始资料UNESCO-IOC — Blue Carbon · Current overview
蓝碳国际指南

Stocks, removals and avoided emissions

Existing stocks, annual net removals and avoided emissions are different measures. National greenhouse-gas inventory guidance is not the same as project credit certification.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Check what was counted, over what period, boundary and baseline.

阅读原始资料IPCC — 2013 Wetlands Supplement · 2013
蓝碳证据较充分

Protect first; restoration is not instant recovery

Carbon lost from coastal wetlands may not fully recover within project timescales. Conservation, restoration and space for landward migration all matter.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Look beyond planting totals to ecosystem persistence and long-term monitoring.

阅读原始资料IPCC AR6 WGIII — Chapter 7 · 2022
蓝碳存在不确定性/争议

Seaweed, fauna and open-ocean carbon remain uncertain

Seaweed, plankton and marine fauna matter to the carbon cycle, but agreement remains low on long-term storage and manageability for mitigation claims.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Do not equate biomass grown with durable atmospheric removal.

阅读原始资料IPCC AR6 WGII — Box 3.4 · 2022
蓝碳国际指南

High-quality blue carbon and community benefit

Practical principles connect additionality, permanence, leakage and verification with rights, participation, benefit sharing and biodiversity. They are not a certification scheme.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Ask who decides and where benefits go—not only the credit price.

阅读原始资料ORRAA — High-Quality Blue Carbon · 2024
食物与渔业国际指南

Sustainable aquaculture and aquatic food systems

Aquaculture and fisheries support food and jobs, but require governance of feed, water, disease, habitat, labour and benefit distribution. Farmed does not automatically mean sustainable.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Compare environmental, nutritional and livelihood outcomes—not output alone.

阅读原始资料FAO — Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture · 2025
基础与全貌证据较充分

Ocean acidification and multiple stressors

Absorption of atmospheric CO₂ changes seawater chemistry. Its effects combine with warming, deoxygenation and local pollution, with different regional consequences.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Do not treat acidification as another word for warming; use regional observations.

阅读原始资料NOAA — Ocean Acidification · Current overview
产业与技术国际指南

Decarbonising international shipping

The transition spans vessel efficiency, operations, ports, fuel life-cycle emissions, safety and supply. New fuels must be assessed beyond emissions at the ship.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Assess the full life cycle and a just transition, not only the fuel label.

阅读原始资料IMO — 2023 GHG Strategy · 2023
政策与权利国际指南

Marine spatial planning (MSP)

MSP coordinates fishing, conservation, energy, navigation and cultural uses. It is more than mapping: participation, equity and cumulative impacts are central.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Look beyond plan coverage to participation, rights and adaptive review.

阅读原始资料UNESCO-IOC — Marine Spatial Planning · 2021 guide
政策与权利国际指南

High-seas biodiversity: the BBNJ Agreement

In force since 2026, the Agreement covers marine genetic resources and benefit sharing, area-based management, environmental impact assessment, capacity building and technology transfer.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Look beyond protected areas to benefit sharing and technology gaps.

阅读原始资料United Nations — BBNJ Agreement · In force 17 January 2026
观测与金融证据较充分

Essential variables for observing ocean change

Essential Ocean Variables organise sustained measurements of temperature, oxygen, carbon, habitats, species, sound and marine debris for science and services.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Ask whether monitoring is sustained and comparable—not just visually compelling.

阅读原始资料Global Ocean Observing System — EOVs · Current framework
观测与金融存在不确定性/争议

Carbon-credit methodologies keep evolving

Tidal wetland and seagrass methods address additionality, leakage, soil carbon and sea-level-rise risk. Methodology compliance does not guarantee every ecological or social benefit.

信息核对:2026-09-18

阅读要点

Check the version, registry status, verification report and local safeguards.

阅读原始资料Verra — VM0033 · v2.1; methodology updates continue

标签表示资料性质;“研究中”并不表示不重要,而是仍需更多验证。 资料核对:2026年9月26日